Returns the bloch vector of a qubit.
cirq.bloch_vector_from_state_vector(
state_vector: np.ndarray,
index: int,
qid_shape: Optional[Tuple[int, ...]] = None
) -> np.ndarray
Used in the notebooks
Calculates the bloch vector of the qubit at index in the state vector,
assuming state vector follows the standard Kronecker convention of
numpy.kron.
Args |
state_vector
|
A sequence representing a state vector in which
the ordering mapping to qubits follows the standard Kronecker
convention of numpy.kron (big-endian).
|
index
|
index of qubit who's bloch vector we want to find.
follows the standard Kronecker convention of numpy.kron.
|
qid_shape
|
specifies the dimensions of the qudits for the input
state_vector . If not specified, qubits are assumed and the
state_vector must have a dimension a power of two.
The qudit at index must be a qubit.
|
Returns |
A length 3 numpy array representing the qubit's bloch vector.
|
Raises |
ValueError
|
if the size of state_vector is not a power of 2 and the
shape is not given or if the shape is given and state_vector has
a size that contradicts this shape.
|
IndexError
|
if index is out of range for the number of qubits or qudits
corresponding to state_vector .
|